Our Research

Advancing the frontiers of AI in healthcare through rigorous research focused on Africa's unique challenges and opportunities, with deep roots in Kenya.

Research Focus Areas

Language Adaptation

Developing techniques to adapt AI models to understand and process diverse African languages, enabling more natural and effective healthcare communication across the continent.

Privacy-Preserving AI

Researching federated learning and other techniques that enable AI model training without centralizing sensitive patient data.

Cultural Context in AI

Exploring how diverse cultural contexts across Africa affect AI performance in healthcare settings and developing methods to create culturally-adaptive AI systems that respect local traditions.

Low-Resource Computing

Developing techniques to optimize AI models for low-bandwidth environments and resource-constrained devices common in rural healthcare settings.

Medical Imaging AI

Researching computer vision techniques for medical imaging analysis, with a focus on conditions prevalent across Africa and images from diverse skin tones representing the continent's rich diversity.

AI Ethics & Governance

Developing frameworks for ethical AI deployment in healthcare settings, with a focus on fairness, transparency, and accountability across diverse African contexts while honoring our Kenyan heritage.

Recent Publications

Adapting Medical AI Models to African Languages: Challenges and Solutions

Dr. Sarah Mwangi, James Omondi, Dr. Thomas Okello

Journal of Healthcare InformaticsOctober 2023

This paper explores the challenges of adapting medical AI models to understand and process diverse African languages, with a focus on Swahili, Amharic, Yoruba, Zulu, and Hausa. We present novel techniques for transfer learning and data augmentation that significantly improve model performance in low-resource language settings across the continent.

Natural Language ProcessingTransfer LearningLow-Resource Languages
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Federated Learning for Privacy-Preserving Healthcare AI in Rural Settings

James Omondi, Dr. Amina Kimani, Michael Odhiambo

AI for Global Health Conference ProceedingsAugust 2023

We present a novel federated learning approach that enables AI model training across distributed healthcare facilities in rural Africa without centralizing sensitive patient data. Our approach addresses challenges of intermittent connectivity and device heterogeneity while maintaining model accuracy across diverse regional settings.

Federated LearningPrivacyRural Healthcare
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Cultural Context in Medical AI: Improving Diagnostic Accuracy Through Cultural Adaptation

Dr. Amina Kimani, Grace Achieng, Prof. David Otieno

Ethics in Artificial IntelligenceJune 2023

This study examines how incorporating cultural context into medical AI systems affects diagnostic accuracy and patient trust. Through a series of controlled experiments in diverse African communities from Kenya to Nigeria to South Africa, we demonstrate that culturally-adapted AI systems achieve significantly higher accuracy and user acceptance across the continent's varied cultural landscapes.

Cultural AdaptationDiagnostic AIUser Trust
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Low-Bandwidth Optimization Techniques for Healthcare AI in Remote Areas

Daniel Muthoni, Thomas Okello, Dr. Sarah Mwangi

IEEE Transactions on Medical ImagingApril 2023

We present a suite of optimization techniques that enable sophisticated medical imaging AI to function effectively in low-bandwidth environments. Our approach combines model compression, progressive loading, and adaptive resolution to deliver diagnostic assistance even in areas with limited connectivity.

Low-BandwidthModel CompressionMedical Imaging
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Our Research Partners

University of Nairobi

University of Nairobi

Kenya

Makerere University

Makerere University

Uganda

University of Dar es Salaam

University of Dar es Salaam

Tanzania

MIT Media Lab

MIT Media Lab

USA

Stanford HAI

Stanford HAI

USA

DeepMind Health

DeepMind Health

UK

Join Our Research Efforts

We're always looking for research partners, collaborators, and talented researchers to join our team.